篇1：详解托福各科备考方法及经验
2战托福考试115分 详解各科备考方法及经验
托福听力备考
一般对于托福听力的备考，主要是通过精听来练习。如果考生实在是找不到好的听力材料的话，那么官方真题Official就是一个不错的备考资料，小站论坛上就有免费的下载资源，大家可以去下载。另外如果要想要获得提高的话，大家还可以根据不同的倍速来练习，这样的效果会比较好。如果反复听你都是听不懂的话，八成是因为你的托福词汇不认识，那么你除了去背单词之外，在练习时碰到的不认识的单词你都要记录下来，然后去背。大家在备考的时候一定要进行精听的练习，因为这个很重要，有时候在听的时候一不走神出题点就过去了，这就是大家为什么细节题总是错的原因了。
托福阅读备考
在托福阅读备考当中，个人认为词汇是很重要的，除了阅读的基础需要之外，还有一点很重要的就是在托福阅读考试中有专门针对词汇进行考察的题型，所以这对于词汇方面的备考尤其显得重要。所以这里我用的无老师的词汇书，大家也可以看看，不仅仅对阅读有帮助，其它科目也很有帮助的。
另外，对于托福阅读，建议大家不要使用纸质资料来练习，因为考试是机考的，你平时练习的时候如果用纸质的话，那么你就会导致考试的时候不习惯，这样会严重影响自己的阅读速度的。在阅读考试中，如果阅读速度跟不上的话，那么你就会有做不完题的情况发生，这样损失可就大了。大家在阅读的时候还可以做一做笔记，这样对做托福阅读的最后一题总结题是很有帮助的。现实中和考试结构的题型相似的就是官方真题Official了，大家可以用来练习的哦，一篇不行，那么就多刷几遍。
托福口语备考
托福口语可能是最让大陆考生又爱又恨的一个考试科目了。可以说托福口语考试考生找不到一个标准。很多考生得分不高都是失足于托福口语考试上。备考托福口语，考生需要多练习托福考试常考话题，并且要录音，并且在练习的时候，要把每道题的写作思路都要写下来，这样你就会发现你在备考时是如何去分析题目，并给出答案的 .对于托福独立口语题目，大家还是要以积累为主;综合口语大家关键是要将听力部分的内容听明白，这样才能有把握答题。个人觉得近来托福考试中口语的难度在不断的增大，尤其是在独立口语方面，所以大家要看一些新题。新出来的官方真题Official40-48就跟现在的考试难度相差不多，所以大家一定要多多的去练习哦。
托福写作备考
对于托福写作和口语考试差不多，是最让考生心里没有底的。在面对托福独立写作的各种奇怪的题目，考生经常会因为找不到论点和论据而犯愁，有的考生甚至是考完了拿到一个不错的托福成绩时，这个问题也没有完美的解决。这里小编可以给大家一个托福写作的诀窍，其实也就是个人的经验啦，就是你在写作的时候，对于自己的观点一定要自圆其说。不管你说的是对与否，你都要相信你说的是对的，然后配合上一些实例来验证你的论点京味可以了。如果你解决了文章的结构和内容，那么接下来就是要解决文章的长度了，一般写作的要求是300字左右，但是个人建议最好能够达到500+这样得高分的机率将会大大的提升。
最后还有三点想强调：
1. 我一本单词书都没背。相比背单词，我更喜欢在学习中积累。把听力、阅读中不认识的单词都积累下来然后背过，这样记忆会更深刻持久。
2. 官方真题Official乃托福备考之魂!尤其是对于听力和阅读。非常接近真实的考试，而且可以提供足够的背景知识。
3. ipad的确是个好东西!
希望上面的备考经验及总结方法对大家托福备考有帮助。在考试中，考生有一个好的心态也是可能让自己在考场上超常发挥的。最后，小站教育编辑说大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。
托福阅读真题原题+题目
The spectacular aurora light displays that appear in Earth's atmosphere around the north and south magnetic poles were once mysterious phenomena. Now, scientists have data from satellites and ground-based observations from which we know that the aurora brilliance is an immense electrical discharge similar to that occurring in a neon sign.
To understand the cause of auroras, first picture the Earth enclosed by its magnetosphere, a huge region created by the Earth's magnetic field. Outside the magnetosphere, blasting toward the earth is the solar wind, a swiftly moving plasma of ionized gases with its own magnetic filed. Charged particles in this solar wind speed earthward along the solar wind's magnetic lines of force with a spiraling motion. The Earth's magnetosphere is a barrier to the solar winds, and forces the charged particles of the solar wind to flow around the magnetosphere itself. But in the polar regions, the magnetic lines of force of the Earth and of the solar wind bunch together. Here many of the solar wind's charged particles break through the magnetosphere and enter Earth's magnetic field. They then spiral back and forth between the Earth's magnetic poles very rapidly. In the polar regions, electrons from the solar wind ionize and excite the atoms and molecules of the upper atmosphere, causing them to emit aurora radiations of visible light.
The colors of an aurora depend on the atoms emitting them. The dominant greenish white light comes from low energy excitation of oxygen atoms. During huge magnetic storms oxygen atoms also undergo high energy excitation and emit crimson light. Excited nitrogen atoms contribute bands of color varying from blue to violet. Viewed from outer space, auroras can be seen as dimly glowing belts wrapped around each of the Earth's magnetic poles. Each aurora hangs like a curtain of light stretching over the polar regions and into the higher latitudes. When the solar flares that result in magnetic storms and aurora activity are very intense, aurora displays may extend as far as the southern regions of the United States.
Studies of auroras have given physicists new information about the behavior of plasmas, which has helped to explain the nature of outer space and is being applied in attempts to harness energy from the fusion of atoms.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) The methods used to observe auroras from outer space
(B) The formation and appearance of auroras around the Earth's poles
(C) The factors that cause the variety of colors in auroras
(D) The periodic variation in the display of auroras
2. The word phenomena in line 2 is closest in meaning to
(A) ideas
(B) stars
(C) events
(D) colors
3. The word picture in line 5 is closest in meaning to
(A) frame
(B) imagine
(C) describe
(D) explain
4. The passage describes the magnetosphere as a barrier (line 10) because
(A) its position makes it difficult to be observed from Earth
(B) it prevents particles from the solar wind from easily entering Earth's atmosphere
(C) it increases the speed of particles from the solar wind
(D) it is strongest in the polar regions
5. The word them in line 16 refers to
(A) polar regions
(B) electrons
(C) atoms and molecules
(D) aurora radiations
6. According to the passage , which color appears most frequently in an aurora display?
(A) greenish-white
(B) crimson
(C) blue
(D) violet
7. The word emit in line 20 is closest in meaning to
(A) change from
(B) connect with
(C) add to
(D) give off
8. The word glowing in line 22 is closest in meaning to
(A) shining
(B) moving
(C) charging
(D) hanging
9. Auroras may be seen in the southern regions of the United Sates when
(A) magnetic storms do not affect Earth
(B) solar flares are very intense
(C) the speed of the solar wind is reduced
(D) the excitation of atoms is low
10. The passage supports which of the following statements about scientists'n derstanding of
auroras?
(A) Before advances in technology, including satellites, scientists knew little about auroras.
(B) New knowledge about the fusion of atoms allowed scientists to learn more about auroras.
(C) Scientists cannot explain the cause of the different colors in auroras.
(D) Until scientists learn more about plasma physics, little knowledge about auroras will be available.
11. Which of the following terms is defined in the passage ?
(A) magnetosphere (line 6)
(B) electrons (line 15)
(C) ionize (line 15)
(D) fusion (line 29)
BCBBC ADABA A
托福阅读真题原题+题目
The history of clinical nutrition, or the study of the relationship between health and how the body takes in and utilizes food substances, can be divided into four distinct eras: the first began in the nineteenth century and extended into the early twentieth century when it was recognized for the first time that food contained constituents that were essential for human function and that different foods provided different amounts of these essential agents. Near the end of this era, research studies demonstrated that rapid weight loss was associated with nitrogen imbalance and could only be rectified by providing adequate dietary protein associated with certain foods.
The second era was initiated in the early decades of the twentieth century and might be called the vitamin period. Vitamins came to be recognized in foods, and deficiency syndromes were described. As vitamins became recognized as essential food constituents necessary for health, it became tempting to suggest that every disease and condition for which there had been no previous effective treatment might be responsive to vitamin therapy. At that point in time, medical schools started to become more interested in having their curricula integrate nutritional concepts into the basic sciences. Much of the focus of this education was on the recognition of vitamin deficiency symptoms. Herein lay the beginning of what ultimately turned from ignorance to denial of the value of nutritional therapies in medicine. Reckless claims were made for effects of vitamins that went far beyond what could actually be achieved from the use of them.
In the third era of nutritional history in the early 1950's to mid-1960s, vitamin therapy began to fall into disrepute. Concomitant with this, nutrition education in medical schools also became less popular. It was just a decade before this that many drug companies had found their vitamin sales skyrocketing and were quick to supply practicing physicians with generous samples of vitamins and literature extolling the virtue of supplementation for a variety of health-related conditions. Expectations as to the success of vitamins in disease control were exaggerated. As is known in retrospect, vitamin and mineral therapies are much less effective when applied to health-crisis conditions than when applied to long-term problems of undernutrition that lead to chronic health problems.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) The effects of vitamins on the human body
(B) The history of food preferences from the nineteenth century to the present
(C) The stages of development of clinical nutrition as a field of study
(D) Nutritional practices of the nineteenth century
2. It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following discoveries was made during the first era in the history of nutrition?
(A) Protein was recognized as an essential component of diet.
(B) Vitamins were synthesized from foods.
(C) Effective techniques of weight loss were determined.
(D) Certain foods were found to be harmful to good health.
3. The word tempting in line 12 is closest in meaning to
(A) necessary
(B) attractive
(C) realistic
(D) correct
4. It can be inferred from the passage that medical schools began to teach concepts of nutrition
in order to
(A) convince medical doctors to participate in research studies on nutrition
(B) encourage medical doctors to apply concepts of nutrition in the treatment of disease
(C) convince doctors to conduct experimental vitamin therapies on their patients
(D) support the creation of artificial vitamins
5. The word Reckless in line 18 is closest in meaning to
(A) recorded
(B) irresponsible
(C) informative
(D) urgent
6. The word 'them in line 19 refers to
(A) therapies
(B) claims
(C) effects
(D) vitamins
7. Why did vitamin therapy begin losing favor in the 1950's
(A) The public lost interest in vitamins.
(B) Medical schools stopped teaching nutritional concepts.
(C) Nutritional research was of poor quality
(D) Claims for the effectiveness of vitamin therapy were seen to be exaggerated.
8. The phrase concomitant with in line 21 is closest in meaning to
(A) in conjunction with
(B) prior to
(C) in dispute with
(D) in regard to
9. The word skyrocketing in line 23 is closest in meaning to
(A) internationally popular
(B) increasing rapidly
(C) acceptable
(D) surprising
10. The word extolling in line 24 is closest in meaning to
(A) analyzing
(B) questioning
(C) praising
(D) promising
11. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses
(A) the fourth era of nutrition history
(B) problems associated with undernutrition
(C) how drug companies became successful
(D) why nutrition education lost its appeal
PASSAGE 25 CABBB DDABC A
篇2：托福119分备考经验详解
托福119分是如何办到的?详解他们的备考经验
先说背景：英语专业，也许算是基础较好?但是自我感觉英语实际水平没有很好，至少不是理论上能得119的水平。
备考过程及材料：时间只有21天，阅读听力只做了官方真题Official,每天刷一套，先做了第一套觉得不难就跳到了8，后面的做完了回头才刷的前几套，没做完。口语1-2题每天尽量抽时间练，用亦鸥，开始练了点真题，然后准备了黄金80题，都写了稿的，比较简单的只写要说的点，难的写稿。大范围机经出了以后把机经题也都练了。3-6题分几次练，每次都是集中练习，但是似乎也没有找到传说中的感觉= =作文最后10天开始准备素材和模板，最后几天才练笔。
可以看到我准备的过程还是比较仓促，所以这就是我自认为没有考好的根本原因，只有理论自信没有道路自信啊!!但是iBT终究是一个考试，既然是考试就可以有应对方式。接下来分四部分来具体谈，每部分再分成4小部分：1)自认为没有考好的原因2)实际上考好的可能原因3)一点经验4)可以提高的地方，如果备考时间充足的话
鉴于每种题具体的方法论的东西网上很多了，我只说一些个人比较有感想的地方。
阅读备考：
1) 自认为没有考好的原因：
准备的过程中有一段时间每天都错很多，最多一次错了11个，5、6个也是常有的事，一遇到数理化天文地质的题就懵，经常看了半天不知道说啥，导致信心严重受挫。而且注意力常常不能集中，看着密密麻麻的字就是读不进去。考试当天遇到一题讲日本气候的，好几个题都不确定。然后也遇到了进入不了状态的问题。
2) 实际上考好的可能原因：
考试时的状态还是和平时不同的，注意力水平肯定还是上了一个台阶，在一定程度的紧张的带动下。平时做题可能由于当时的状态和心理上的不够重视导致错题较多，但要相信自己考试的时候一定能拿出最佳状态的!
3) 一点经验：
我个人是先看题再从文章找。但是会先看题目和每段的段首句大概了解下主题，也有助于做最后一题的时候分清主次。
平时的错题一定要分析常错题型，去网上看人家是怎么分析的，不同题型的应对方式很多大牛讲过，就不赘述了。那如果每种题型都有怎么办?我就遇到了，那只能各个击破咯。不要就绝望了，要相信这很可能是状态问题!
另外，考试最好能留出一点时间检查，我就查出了一道错题。但是第三篇还是没来得及检查，前面做的还是慢了吧。
4) 可以提高的地方：
对于不熟悉的题材其实可以多看看纪录片和背景资料，这样心里有谱一点，增强道路自信啊!
提高阅读速度其实也挺重要，这个需要大量练习的，方法论网上多的是。
另外我建议一开始做阅读的时候先用纸质版，因为长时间对着电脑复习真的很累，还消磨意志，我在备考过程中屡次breakdown，很大程度上是疲劳作战导致的。所以建议复习后半段再用软件。
听力备考：
1) 自认为没有考好的原因：
平时做听力就老走神，考试也走了。不熟悉的题材和阅读一样hold不住。果然就被扣了一分啊。
2) 实际上考好的可能原因：
其实没有考好= =毕竟阅读听力还是相对容易满分的
3) 一点经验：
也谈不上经验了，就是关于要不要记笔记的问题，我个人是记的，但是确实有点影响听的过程，而且笔记记的不好，回头找常常看不懂自己写的啥= =所以还是看个人习惯吧。
另外听SSS是个好方法，能提高听不熟悉题材的能力和专注度。
4) 可以提高的地方：
我相信大量练习可以解决听和记同时进行的问题的!想想那些同传!!!如果能形成自己的一套笔记符号是最好不过的，但是我没有= =
然后专注力的问题我觉得也是练出来的玩意儿，除了多听以外，有一些小游戏是可以提高专注力的，每天玩一小会放松一下也好啊。像国外的Lumosity这样的网站就很好，但是要收费= =国内有个爱海豚可以试试。另外其实连连看这种游戏也行的啊
口语备考：
1) 自认为没有考好的原因：
我大概属于哑巴英语，表达障碍。刚开始练习的时候15s啥也想不到，45s能讲几句话而已。后来练得多了有所提高，但是感觉自己口头表达还是不好，经常想不到要用的词啊，忘加第三人称啊，he/she不分啊。考试那天1、2题倒比较顺，没想到4、5题都没说完，而且最后一句都很慌乱，基本上语法糟乱语意不明。尤其第4题我因为最开始的笔记没有补全，所以第一句话就结巴了好久，最后说出来的句子语法估计也是错的。第6题还用错词的情况，想说踩这个词把tread说成trap….. 总之当时就觉得完了肯定是两个fair.
2) 实际上考好的可能原因：
口音!!我觉得自己的语音总体上标准，只是口张得不够大有些词发音不到位，语调呢还是下降调多，偏中式一点。虽然远非完美，但这就已经足够给评分人留下好印象了。
另一个原因可能是因为我基本上没怎么用模板，用也是捡短的来说。最后得满分大概印证了想要高分就抛弃冗长模板的说法，也证明了最后一句没说完没有关系，只要前面说的还不错给考官留下总体上的好印象就好。
3) 一点经验：
先说口音，一定要录下来自己听，如果实在听不出来问题就去找老师或者程度好的同学听他们意见。关于跟读身边确实有人用这个方法提高的，我自己没怎么练过所以没有发言权。
1-2题的准备，80题一定要做，这是积累语料的过程。尽量想一些比较特别的个人化的答案，最好别用网上流行的万金油答案。如果题特别难，你一下懵了答不上来，那不妨据实以告，然后谈你对这个话题不熟悉的原因。比如问你生活中遇到的一大困难，你觉得自己这辈子还挺顺风顺水也没遇着啥大困难，那你就实话实说，然后为啥很顺利呢?Because I’ve been following the same path taken by most of the youngsters across the country, and it’s also the one chosen by my parents. 然后blabla…这个方法是外教讲的，反正不管怎样，keep talking! 举例也很重要，最好具体一点。考试时候第1题是机经，问提高教育水平的一个方法。我的回答是pay-rise for teachers. 然后举的例子是我去支教的时候发现那里的老师have to do farming work to help secure a living. I saw no passion on their faces. They didn’t have a sense of mission that they were there to educate. 其实我没去过支教的地儿而且据说支教的地方条件都还挺好= =总之多发挥聪明才智及想象力吧!!!
3-6题的准备我认为集中练习还是挺好的，有利于总结不同题型，建立相应的模板。这样在考试的时候可以快速分辨这是个phenomenon or principal or what,然后平稳地开始讲述，讲好开头是非常重要的!可以提升信心。
还有个tips, 最好把笔记举起来方便斜眼看时间。
4) 可以提高的地方：
我3-6题自认为没考好根本上还是因为准备的不够，我只做了官方真题Official,然后亦鸥上面的题目似乎不好，就没有再做了。没想到什么好的解决之道。我想如果备战时间长，也许可以把官方真题Official多练几遍。从长远的角度讲，要提高口语还是要多张嘴，这点我确实做的不好。
其它有关写作的备考经验及备考心得详见论坛：bbs.zhan.com/thread-355019-1-1.html
以上就是小编为大家的托福119分备考经验，希望对大家的托福备考有帮助。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。
托福阅读真题原题+题目
Of all modern instruments, the violin is apparently one of the simplest. It consists in essence of a hollow, varnished wooden sound box, or resonator, and a long neck, covered with a fingerboard, along which four strings are stretched at high tension. The beauty of design, shape, and decoration is no accident: the proportions of the instrument are determined almost entirely by acoustical considerations. Its simplicity of appearance is deceptive. About 70 parts are involved in the construction of a violin. Its tone and its outstanding range of expressiveness make it an ideal solo instrument. No less important, however, is its role as an orchestral and chamber instrument. In combination with the larger and deeper-sounding members of the same family, the violins form the nucleus of the modern symphony orchestra.
The violin has been in existence since about 1550. Its importance as an instrument in its own right dates from the early 1600's, when it first became standard in Italian opera orchestras. Its stature as an orchestral instrument was raised further when in 1626 Louis XIII of France established at his court the orchestra known as Les vingt-quatre violins du Roy (The King's 24 Violins), which was to become widely famous later in the century.
In its early history, the violin had a dull and rather quiet tone resulting from the fact that the strings were thick and were attached to the body of the instrument very loosely. During the eighteenth and nineteenth century, exciting technical changes were inspired by such composer-violinists as Vivaldi and Tartini. Their instrumental compositions demanded a fuller, clearer, and more brilliant tone that was produced by using thinner strings and a far higher string tension. Small changes had to be made to the violin's internal structure and to the fingerboard so that they could withstand the extra strain. Accordingly, a higher standard of performance was achieved, in terms of both facility and interpretation. Left-hand technique was considerably elaborated, and new fingering patterns on the fingerboard were developed for very high notes.
1. The word standard in line 12 is closest in meaning to
(A) practical
(B) customary
(C) possible
(D) unusual
2. The King's 24 Violins is mentioned in line 15 to illustrate
(A) how the violin became a renowned instrument
(B) the competition in the 1600's between French and Italian orchestras
(C) the superiority of French violins
(D) why the violin was considered the only instrument suitable to be played by royalty
3. What is the main idea presented in paragraph 3?
(A) The violin has been modified to fit its evolving musical functions.
(B) The violin is probably the best known and most widely distributed musical instrument in the
world.
(C) The violin had reached the height of its popularity by the middle of the eighteenth century.
(D) The technique of playing the violin has remained essentially the same since the 1600's.
4. The author mentions Vivaldi and Tartini in line 19 as examples of composers whose music
(A) inspired more people to play the violin
(B) had to be adapted to the violin
(C) demanded more sophisticated violins
(D) could be played only by their students
5. The word they in line 22 refers to
(A) Civaldi and Tartini
(B) thinner strings and a higher string tension
(C) small changes
(D) internal structure and fingerboard
6. The word strain in line 22 is closest in meaning to
(A) struggle
(B) strength
(C) strategy
(D) stress
7. The word Accordingly in line 23 is closest in meaning to
(A) However
(B) Consequently
(C) Nevertheless
(D) Ultimately
8. According to the passage , early violins were different from modern violins in that early violins
(A) were heavier
(B) broke down more easily
(C) produced softer tones
(D) were easier to play
9. According to the passage , which of the following contributes to a dull sound being produced
by a violin?
(A) A long fingerboard
(B) A small body
(C) High string tension
(D) Thick strings
10. Which of the following terms is defined in the passage ?
(A) resonator (line 2)
(B) solo (line 7)
(C) left-hand technique (line 25)
(D) fingering patterns (lines 24-25)
11. All of the following are mentioned in the passage as contributing to the ability to play modern
violin music EXCEPT
(A) more complicated techniques for the left hand
(B) different ways to use the fingers to play very high notes
(C) use of rare wood for the fingerboard and neck
(D) minor alterations to the structure of the instrumentANSWER KEYS
PASSAGE 100 BAACD DBCAA C
托福阅读真题原题+题目
Scientists have discovered that for the last 160,000 years, at least, there has been a consistent relationship between the amount of carbon dioxide in the air and the average temperature of the planet. The importance of carbon dioxide in regulating the Earth's temperature was confirmed by scientists working in eastern Antarctica. Drilling down into a glacier, they extracted a mile-long cylinder of ice from the hole. The glacier had formed as layer upon layer of snow accumulated year after year. Thus drilling into the ice was tantamount to drilling back through time.
The deepest sections of the core are composed of water that fell as snow 160,000 years ago. Scientists in Grenoble, France, fractured portions of the core and measured the composition of ancient air released from bubbles in the ice. Instruments were used to measure the ratio of certain isotopes in the frozen water to get an idea of the prevailing atmospheric temperature at the time when that particular bit of water became locked in the glacier.
The result is a remarkable unbroken record of temperature and of atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide. Almost every time the chill of an ice age descended on the planet, carbon dioxide levels dropped. When the global temperature dropped 9 F (5 C°), carb°on dioxide levels dropped to 190 parts per million or so. Generally, as each ice age ended and the Earth basked in a warm interglacial period, carbon dioxide levels were around 280 parts per million. Through the 160,000 years of that ice record, the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere fluctuated between 190 and 280 parts per million, but never rose much higher-until the Industrial Revolution beginning in the eighteenth century and continuing today.
There is indirect evidence that the link between carbon dioxide levels and global temperature change goes back much further than the glacial record. Carbon dioxide levels may have been much greater than the current concentration during the Carboniferous period, 360 to 285 million years ago. The period was named for a profusion of plant life whose buried remains produced a large fraction of the coal deposits that are being brought to the surface and burned today.
1. Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) Chemical causes of ice ages
(B) Techniques for studying ancient layers of ice in glaciers
(C) Evidence of a relationship between levels of carbon dioxide and global temperature
(D) Effects of plant life on carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere
2. The word accumulated in line 6 is closest in meaning to.
(A) spread out
(B) changed
(C) became denser
(D) built up
3. According to the passage , the drilling of the glacier in eastern Antarctica was important
because it
(A) allowed scientists to experiment with new drilling techniques
(B) permitted the study of surface temperatures in an ice-covered region of Earth
(C) provided insight about climate conditions in earlier periods
(D) confirmed earlier findings about how glaciers are formed
4. The phrase tantamount to in line 7 is closest in meaning to
(A) complementary to
(B) practically the same as
(C) especially well suited to
(D) unlikely to be confused with
5. According to the passage , Grenoble, France, is the place where
(A) instruments were developed for measuring certain chemical elements
(B) scientists first recorded atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide
(C) scientists studied the contents of an ice core from Antarctica
(D) the relationship between carbon dioxide and temperature was discovered
6. According to the passage , scientists used isotopes from the water of the ice core to determine
which of following?
(A) The amount of air that had bubbled to the surface since the ice had formed
(B) The temperature of the atmosphere when the ice was formed
(C) The date at which water had become locked in the glacier
(D) The rate at which water had been frozen in the glacier
7. The word remarkable in line 14 is closest in meaning to
(A) genuine
(B) permanent
(C) extraordinary
(D) continuous
8. The word link in line 23 is closest in meaning to
(A) tension
(B) connection
(C) attraction
(D) distance
9. The passage implies that the warmest temperatures among the periods mentioned occurred
(A) in the early eighteenth century
(B) 160,000 years ago
(C) at the end of each ice age
(D) between 360 and 285 million years ago
10. According to the passage , the Carboniferous period was characterized by
(A) a reduction in the number of coal deposits
(B) the burning of a large amount of coal
(C) an abundance of plants
(D) an accelerated rate of glacier formation
11. The passage explains the origin of which of the following terms?
(A) glacier (line 5)
(B) isotopes (line 11)
(C) Industrial Revolution (line 21)
(D) Carboniferous period (lines 26)
PASSAGE 99 CDCBC BCBAC D
篇3：一个月托福口语备考方法详解
在备考托福了一段时间后，相信大家已经了解到对于托福考试来，他不仅仅是一个语言能力的考试，而其中更为重要的就是对于你言语才能，逻辑思维的考察。所以，在托福口语备考的最后一个月里我们就更应该找备考的一些技巧和窍门，让托福口语成绩能更上一层楼。来看看吧!
一个月托福口语备考方法详解
每日练习不可少
在最后一个月的冲刺阶段，对于托福口语来说，1~2小时的操练时间还是需要持之以恒的。操练的关键能够放在如安在45秒内描绘事物或对某个观念观念的才能上，因为这是仅有能够预备并且相对简略的有些。详细操练标题可参阅《新托福考试官方攻略》以及训练教师指定的标题。因为榜首、二题调查的是快速反应及应对的才能，考生必定要事前预备30个左右的段子，以便在考场上触类旁通，有话可说。如果考题不是预备好的内容，一看到考题，15秒内当即想出三个不一样的形容词或词组，作为三层理由，然后举一两个比如略微打开下即可，因而考生至少要预备100个常用的形容词，一些“百搭”经典的理由。
更多结合听力练习
在托福练习的过程中，我们都会知道托福口语三至六题仍是与听力操练相结合。而在最后一月的备考时间我们就可以把重点调到这些环节中。因为，从某种意义上讲，这有些的得分多少取决于考生听力功底。在听的过程中，记下一些关键字(形容词，动词，数字，比如)，20-30秒内将笔记收拾标号，在60秒内“读”出答案就能够了。除了背一些最初语和白话模板之外，还能够预备一些常见过渡词(the first reason is， besides， in my opinion)来闪现各个关键之间的连贯性。这有些操练应在平常关键演练，在冲刺期间再练练眼，耳，口，手并用，坚持一种考试状况。
花时间了解考场环境
在最终几天内，考生能够做几套新托福网考模仿试题或许ETS官方网站上的收费考题，了解界面、话筒。在人机“对话”的过程中，格外要操控答题时刻，在有限的时刻内进行充沛的答复。只需平常多操练，考试时坚持平缓的心态。
托福口语范文：允许学生使用计算器
题目
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that young students should be allowed to use calculators when they are taking a math test?
Sample Response
I think that young students should not be allowed to use calculators on math tests because it is important to learn the concepts behind the math before advancing to time-saving tools.
Young children are only just learning the relationship between numbers and the concepts of math equations. If kids just plug numbers into a calculator, they may not understand, for example, that adding means putting different groups of numbers together.
Good math skills help solve other problems, too. If students understand how to break an equation into a series of steps, they can apply a similar process of simplifying problems in everyday situations.
Young students are learning the relationship between numbers and the processes of solving problems. Therefore, they should be encouraged to develop those skills well before they use tools like calculators on tests.
托福口语范文：允许学生使用计算器
题目
Do you agree or disagree with the statement that young students should be allowed to use calculators when they are taking a math test?
Sample Response
I think that young students should not be allowed to use calculators on math tests because it is important to learn the concepts behind the math before advancing to time-saving tools.
Young children are only just learning the relationship between numbers and the concepts of math equations. If kids just plug numbers into a calculator, they may not understand, for example, that adding means putting different groups of numbers together.
Good math skills help solve other problems, too. If students understand how to break an equation into a series of steps, they can apply a similar process of simplifying problems in everyday situations.
Young students are learning the relationship between numbers and the processes of solving problems. Therefore, they should be encouraged to develop those skills well before they use tools like calculators on tests.
托福口语范文：学校用校友捐款建什么
题目
Your school has received donations from the alumni. Which of the following facilities do you think the school should invest in?
--A stadium
--A theater
--A game center
Sample Response
I think that if my school received unexpected money from alumni, it should invest that money in a new theater.
A new theater would be a good place for the school to hold different activities. Of course, it could hold concerts and plays. However, it could also use the theater for lectures and ceremonies. More students could attend such activities at the same time if we had a larger theater.
Also, a new theater could help earn money for the school. If the public pays to attend events, it could help cover the cost of the event. The school could afford to offer even more interesting activities than it does now.
Therefore, I think that the school should invest money in building a new theater that could offer a wide range of activities.
篇4：详解高中生托福写作备考技巧和方法
详解高中生托福写作备考技巧和方法
对于一个高中学生来说，思路比较局限，考虑一件事物的能力也许还会略带幼稚气息。而对于事物的逻辑判断也并非那么清晰明了，加上词汇量的局限。所有对于高中学生来说，托福写作时考验他们的又一道难关。高中学生在托福写作中常常烦的通病就是欠缺思路，逻辑混乱，语言也以简单句为主，不能使用确凿的例举，也不会应用修辞。那么对于这样的问题又该如何响应的去解决呢?
针对于高中学生思路的句型，词汇的简单，最为简单直接的办法就是在练习中为自己建立出自己的模板。也就是在初级的练习阶段，不仅仅是背诵范文，也要学会从范文中摘抄出一些内建立出自己的模板。而但对于自己的文章，过于简单，解决的办法也是非常简单，就是在经常的范文中摘抄一些长难句，在记忆的同时进行仿写练习。最终还应通过磨练形成自己的特色，最终达到写作时语言、思路、逻辑三方面都游刃有余。作文不仅要限时练习，还要反复写，写完以后要请老师改，并根据修改意见反复改到满意为止。
掌握把握写作思路的方法为你的托福作文冲刺高分
在托福作文的备考过程中，很多人都知道想要成功把握住托福写作的脉络。最为重要的就是在写作中有着精确的写作思路。在写作过程中，不必过于追求内容中有着太多名人名言，经典例句，想要冲刺高分把握思路才是关键。
对于托福的写作，掌握有效的句式是最为关键的一个环节。也就是地道地、有效率地、简洁地表达出自己想要表达的意思。在这里很多学生都会盲目的去认为，在写作中句式越是复杂就越能有冲刺到高分的机会。在托福的写作中如果堆砌了所有的简单句，当然是不可能有高分的机会。但是，“句子越长越好”这绝对是大错特错的观点。复杂的从句有时非但不能给人带来审阅中的美感，反而会让整句内容变得更为累赘。同时，也要切记英语的句子永远只能有一个主语，不像中文——可以用无限的逗号把无数的主谓宾结构融为一个句子。
在备考时候看过些托福高分大家的备考经验后，也许会对托福作文模板不再相信。当然，对于网上的那些托福写作模板，我们也不推荐大家使用，那些泛泛的模板内容不但不能给你带来高分，反而由于内容的过于泛滥，会让审阅对文章的第一影响分就不高。使用自己的写作模板才是最为重要的。
总之，想要冲刺托福作文高分并不是遥不可及的事情，除了认真准备一些必要的例证内容之外，学会作文思路的掌控是非常重要的。
托福写作中表示喧闹的同义词
1.blatant
blatant，conspicuously and offensively loud， adj.喧哗的，公然的。
例句：It is not enough to give us the firm beliefs which we need to resist an enemy who usespropaganda as one of his main weapons not only in the most blatant but also in the most subtleforms.
翻译：它不足以给予我们坚定的信念，而我们需要它来抵挡一种敌人——他最重要的武器之一就是利用宣传，不仅最为喧嚣弥天，而且是诡诈阴险的形式。
2.boisterous
boisterous， adj.喧闹的，欢闹的
例句：Our cheerful, boisterous attitude infected the people around us.
翻译：我们愉快的，喧闹的态度感染了周围的人。
3.clamour
clamour， n. 吵闹、喧哗;v. 大声嚷嚷
例句：People clamour to lock offenders up and throw away the key, they demand vengeance andretribution.
翻译：人们都吵闹着说要把这些罪犯关起来，并且向他们丢那些钥匙，可能他们需要报复吧。
4.clamorous
clamorous ，talking loudly or shouting，adj.吵闹的，喧哗的
例句：The silent night has the beauty of the mother and the clamorous day of the child.
翻译：静悄悄的黑夜具有母亲的美丽，而吵闹的白天具有孩子的美丽。
5.din
din，a loud harsh or strident noise n.喧闹声，嘈杂声
例句：They tried to make themselves heard over the din of the crowd.
翻译：他们竭力让自己的声音盖过人群的喧闹声。
6.fracas
fracas, noisy quarrel n.喧嚷，吵闹
例句：The new wages policy caused a terrible fracas at the meeting yesterday.
翻译：新的工资政策在昨天的会上引起了激烈的吵闹。
7.hubbub
hubbub，a noise made by a lot of people all talking or shouting at the same time， n.嘈杂，喧哗
例句：They went there to have a nice, you know, retreat from all the hubbub of the capital city ofCuzco.
翻译：他们去那里逃避所有的喧哗，躲避战乱。
8.hurly-burly
hurly-burly，noisy ，n.喧闹，骚动
例句:To be perfectly at peace amid the hurly-burly of daily life is a secret worth knowing.
翻译：怎样能在日常喧闹的生活中得到完全的安息是一个值得知道的秘诀。
9.obstreperous
obstreperous, boisterously and noisily aggressive adj.吵闹的，难管束的
例句：The largest economy in Europe has been a reluctant and frequently obstreperous backer of the bailouts of Greece and Ireland.
翻译：这个欧洲最大的经济体德国一直是希腊和爱尔兰的援助方，早已表现出了不情愿和闹嚣。
10.pandemonium
pandemonium， a state of extreme confusion and disorder，n.喧嚣，大混乱
例句：There was pandemonium in court as the judge gave his verdict.
翻译：当法官宣判时，法庭一阵嘈杂。
篇5：详解托福口语备考的5大技巧和方法
详解托福口语备考的5大技巧和方法
1.看OG，分析相关录音，建立对评分标准的感觉
OG上的口语介绍，评分标准，范例都是非常宝贵的资料。较早看、听，有助于建立起口语标准，或者说明确自己口语要达到的方向。
2.跟读旧托福听力资料
跟读可以为表达流利，特别是发音上打好基础。跟读时要特别注意模仿语音、语调、重音和节奏。反复跟读还有助于语感的培养，和“语言库”的积累。具体跟读办法，建议优先跟读partB对话和partC段子，有时间的话还可以跟读短对话partA部分。
旧托福听力的 partB长对话，因为篇幅和取材的特点，和口语3、5题更接近些。partC多跟读，对于口语4、6题也有帮助，尤其是很多“非牛”很头痛学术话题，听和说都比较困难。跟读partC对于破解学术话题能打下较好的基础。
旧托福听力的短对话partA虽然取消，但是用语还是很地道的，而且场景上还是校园场景，和口语3、5题接近。而李笑来范文MP3，内容上和口语前两题，尤其是第二题很接近，虽然篇幅比口语回答要长很多，却也适合作为训练材料，几分钟的东西都能说熟练，1分钟的口语表达起来也就比较轻松了。
3.口头回答旧托福听力题目
此法就是在听了托福听力信息后，等题目提问后，开始直接口头回答，从听到回答都不看文字材料。回答完毕后才看文字，包括正确选项的文字内容。旧托福听力题，除了“下列选项中……”之类的题目，其他的听力题目都可以自己在不看选项的情况下口头回答。其实这是一种很基本的口语答题训练，回答的内容仅仅是一句话而已。
虽然听力题目的那个正确选项不是唯一的，但毕竟也是一个可以参照的正确回答。这种训练，对于口语基础，或者说表达基础不好的“非牛”，是一种较好的入门训练。
不过，此法也对听力能力有一定的要求，所以建议在听力有了一定的基础后再练，而且可以用比较旧的托福听力题目，一般来说，越旧的题目越容易。当然，口语基础，或者说表达能力较好的朋友，可以不用进行此项训练。
4.书面回答托福口语题目
其实新托福口语准备题目的内容上，和新托福作文很像，不过回答篇幅上短了很多。所以，可以再自己口头回答过一遍后，把这些内容写出来，便于发现问题和反复修改。然后再把修改后的内容多读，甚至背诵出来。训练对象上，主要是口语前两题，特别是机经题。
其实此法也适用于强化阶段，因为机经前两题如果能准备上若干线程材料，考试的时候就容易遇到熟悉的题目或者题材，已经(写过)背诵过的材料，就能排上些用场，这对于短短15秒准备，45秒回答的口语前两题，还是有不小帮助的。
5.收集词汇，强化语法，收集事例
口语回答篇幅虽短，但是语言能力还是考察的重要一环。建议多收集口语，作文的相关词汇，词组，特别是用语起承转合的词汇、词组，对于表达的连贯性有不小的帮助，要掌握拼写(打字)和发音(张嘴说)。
另外，口语中涉及学术话题，特别是4、6题，所以还要结合阅读、听力材料和《词以类记》来熟悉各种学术词汇，虽然不一定要掌握拼写(综合写作虽然会要求写学术词汇，但毕竟有阅读材料可以打字时参考)，但识记还是要的，发音也最好掌握。
语法知识也不能忽略，毕竟这是考点之一，而且要熟练掌握，如果到了回答的时候因为考虑语法使用而浪费时间，或者因为回答的时候出现了明显的语法错误，就非常可惜了。事例的收集主要指口语前两题，特别是机经题可以用的事例。
托福口语怎么练习最有效?
托福口语怎么练?关键是什么?是内容?是思路?其实我们忽略了一个很重要的主题，就是“说”!要想拿到托福口语满分，一个顺畅的、自然地表达是口语考试的关键所在!现在有太多的学生都喜欢在练习的时候，将准备说的内容写出来，为的就是追求内容的完美无缺，但是在考试的时候，我们怎么可能有这么多的时间呢?想一想准备的时间只有短短的几十秒，根本没有给我们这么多的准备时间。
因此托福口语最重要的特点就是，要求我们在一个极短的时间之内的组织语言的能力，并且将其很顺畅地表达出来。当然这里还有一个隐含的条件，就是正确的表达出来。
那么托福口语怎么练?怎样拿到托福口语满分?其实很简单，准备托福口语要加强训练转述能力!
何谓转述，其实非常简单，就是将别人的答案用自己的话再说一遍，这就是转述。我们在准备托福口语的时候，会有很多材料，譬如托福口语真题，都是有参考答案的，而我们要做的就是将托福口语答案用自己的话在进行转述，就好了。具体该如何执行呢?很简单。
第一步：每一次练习的时间是1小时，时间再长我们就注意力不集中了，就该休息了。
第二步：挑选里面的任意2道题，题型不重要，1、2题可以，4、6题也可以。
第三步：将选出的一个题目的答案，首先读10-20遍，来熟悉答案，争取做到能够背下来的水平，就是为了给自己以充分的准备。换句话说，这段内容对于你来说，不再是一串单词，而是一个段中文的讲话印在你的脑中。
第四步：将这份材料放在一边，再按照自己的脑中所记忆的内容，或者说记忆的中文的内容，将每一句话复述出来。是的，你在这个时候也许说的不是很好，但是别急，其实这只是你通向成功路上必经的崎岖。
第五步：将你刚才的答案再重复10遍。
第六步：将你第11遍的答案进行录音。
经过大约30-60个小时的训练，其实绝大多数的人都已经有了很好的通过自己的大脑进行组织语言，或者说组织英语的能力了。
篇6：托福口语备考2个常见误区以及纠正方法详解
托福口语备考2个常见误区以及纠正方法详解
1、TPO使用误区
相信每个备考托福的小伙伴们都会使用TPO来备考，可是在备考的过程中，很多考生都不能正确的使用它来最大限度的帮助自己备考。在备考的过程中很多考生都会陷入以下误区比如把TPO留着最后做，先做别的;对于做TPO没有整体的安排，或者对于做过的TPO不进行总结和归纳，做一遍就放弃了。小编认为，TPO是一份很好的资料，考生在备考中首先就应该开始做，因为托福口语的准备时间是十分紧张的，其次考生应该按顺序做题，TPO有它内在的逻辑体系，考生应该逐步提高。最后学习是一个重复的过程，所以考生应该每个题目至少做五遍。
2、发音误区及技巧
考生的发音是最直接的可以影响到考官对考生的印象分的，但是考生在备考的过程中，容易因为以下原因陷入备考的误区。①很多考生的发音都容易受地域性发音的影响，比如对”n”和”l”不能很好的区分，这样势必会造成考官理解的问题;②发不出的“th”的音，比如[θ]这个音，很多考生都发出来的音是/s/，也会造成理解上的障碍。③重音错置，有的考生在习惯了单词重音为第二个音节之后，对一些重音在单词第一个音节上的细节便视而不见了。
所以在备考的过程中，考生应该重视语音的准备，首先考生应该在了解一些基本的语音语调知识的基础上，采用一些比较经典的发音素材比如老友记等等进行练习，用音频不断跟读，在读的时候，考生一定要注意把其中有连读，重读的地方都标出来，一遍一遍的读，直到自己可以在在相同的时间内可以和别人说完相同的句子为止。
托福口语模板：话题类
一、Talk about an composition that is important to you, ex: essay, poem, letter, and explain the reasons.
Sample answer：
The most important letter that I can remember was a letter applying for a job. I had seen this job advertised in a local newspaper, the evening editon. It suited me very much and I was immediately attracted to it. It said to apply in writing, giving details of your experience, your education and when you were available，and you had to give the names and contacts of two references. I was qualified for the job and eager to get it.
When I was finished writing I was pretty satisfied and a little pleased, posted it off to the address given and waited! Thankfully, before I sweated too much, I got a letter after a couple of days, saying they wanted me to come in for interview. I was very pleased to go for the interview and got the job, my first job!
二、Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
Sample answer：
The book that I think is the most useful is OG, Official Guide for new TOEFL. I''''m a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of the greatest use ‘cause I''''m taking TOEFL Test, which is a must for a student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only does it give the brief introduction of the test, but it also provides test candidates with practical tips. On the other hand, some basics of English language are offered following the main parts, which is very helpful for those who don''''t have a good command of English. Most of all, it helps me get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future study. That''''s why I think OG is the most useful book for me.
三、Which do you like to read, magazines, novels or poems? And why?
Sample answer：
I prefer magazines to fictions or poems, especially monthly magazines ‘cause they are like colorful flowers in a garden.They are good in some way and fill current trends and demands in different ways.
My definition of a good magazine is one that doesn''''t just stick to the same writers and trends. The presentation, theme, and subjects should vary to grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I buy two magazines regularly---fashion and beauty magazines, ‘cause they are worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty tips. Sometimes the personality profiles(个人档案/简介) of successful business icons(这里指“人物”) are also fun to read.
四、Describe the most efficient transportation in your country.
Sample answer：
The most effective means of transport, I''''d say, is bicycle, an indispensable companion of most Chinese even though the private cars are on the rise. Each Chinese family possesses at least one bicycle and it is especially popular among college students. Compared with cars, bicycle still has some advantages. First, it is very convenient due to its small size. It does not need special parking space and can be parked almost everywhere. Second, driven by man power, it doesn''''t need fuel, so it has nothing to do with air pollution and energy crisis. Third, most people can afford a bicycle, but not a more advanced car. With so many advantages, bicycle will remain to be the most effective means of transport in China in the following years.
五、Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years.
Sample answer：
Some people might think computer is one of the most important inventions in the last century. But I''''d say television. Since the invention of TV, human history has started a new page. First, TV allows people to learn about what''''s going on in the world. With such information, they are able to get a better understanding of the world they live in. What''''s more, TV provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long day''''s work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more relaxed. Most important of all, Television has a great influence on the way people think and talk.
六、If you get a chance to choose a job, what will you do?
Sample answer：
If I could freely choose any job, I would choose a job where I could do something constructive and beneficial for ordinary people. Definitely it would be something helping people.
Teaching of course is sort of that kind of job---- if you do it properly you can certainly help people. Traditionally in China teachers have been very respected; we have a saying a teacher for a day is a father for life.
Nowadays, attitudes are changing, and perhaps people are more realistic. But my dream isn''''t changing. I wouldn''''t be helping them materially but I could give them a lot of pleasure and lighten their days.
I love teaching and I want it to be my whole life''''s career ‘cause I feel I really am contributing something to people''''s lives, to help them.
八个托福口语模板
【插图】
There are a great many beautiful and delicate pictures to illustrate the words and make it more understandable. With those wonderful pictures, learning can be real fun and easy!
【环境优美】
The amazing part is its picturesque view and enjoyable surroundings. Having a walk beside the lake and rockery, I can smell the fragrance of grass and the flowers, hear the cries of the birds and feel the bracing breeze on my face.
【学习英语】
With the language surroundings, it'll be easy for me to polish my speaking and listening skills.This can render me a good opportunity to practice my English, and eventually put me in a favorable position in the upcoming competition.
【勇敢】
You've got to have faith and courage; the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. In this rapid developing society, if we're easily freaked out by various challenges, then there's no way we can succeed.
【放松】
It drives away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. What's more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .
【好笑】
The scene is extremely hilarious and funny and make me laugh. Laugh can definitely drive away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. What's more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .
【结交朋友】
I would be able to make friends with those who share the same love for this. Perhaps we can have a little get-together. We can talk, laugh, I mean, exchange our ideas and share our feelings. We all feel like one big family.
【榜样作用】
Since he is the role model for us, he needs to speak and behave appropriately, in order to set a good example for us. No one can deny that a good example can exert an profound influence on the people.
托福口语各题型答题技巧
1、托福口语task1答题技巧
task1最常考的就是偏好题，通过智课老师的仔细研究，这类题型常出现的话题是人物话题、地点话题、事件话题或者是物品话题。针对这类题型，同学们可以针对一个话题不断的神话，而且完全可以一个例子通用到各类话题中。
如果在文章的开头进行表述，最好是将主体分为三部分来阐述，开题无需技巧，简单读题即可，把you 都改成me，比起I think……开头可以省去相对多的思维时间。内容一般找三个理由，为避免理由重复或累赘，建议就方便、经济、减压等常用理由进行练习，并结合不断问自己How 及Why 等问题来充实内容，完成example 的部分。最后用连词进行连接，这里有个技巧，就使用first, also, finally，因为三到六题综合题中这三个词常成为提示词出现，在前两题中使用可对其有一定敏感度。
2、托福口语task2答题技巧
结合第一题，第二题内容分布完全相同，并且这两题对时间把握尤其重要，要求考生进行“掐表”练习，对45s 有感性认识，当一定练习后，口语部分的考试不再是考内容的，而是考时间的，因此在考试过程中掐时间角度有很多技巧可言，比如：当阐述内容结束时时间为38s 或39s，则在最后可加句detail 或一句类似The person like me has no choice but to do sth.的长废话;当结束时时间为41s 或42s，则在最后可加一句短废话，如I find it’s cool.
3、托福口语task3答题技巧
最讨厌的是41s 说完这句短废话后变成42s，离perfect time 还是有3 秒钟，那么可以用一些装口吃或吞口水的考场技巧将时间掐到44s 或45s。(实践证明装口吃或吞口水不扣分)最后是三到六题的综合题部分。综合题由于会有听力和阅读，因此要求考生对信号词定位有所敏感，口语中涉及的技巧是即使不理解听力内容，结合简单的信号词如first, also, finally, but, yet, for the following reasons 等定位中心内容，遇到生疏单词、句子，记下读音，再完整地还给考官，一样得分。第三题听力内容中一男一女进行谈话，就他们对阅读内容的态度与否(支持还是反对)，不可以从语气上进行判断，要根据记录内容的回推去确认，以免犯错。
4、托福口语task4答题技巧
(1)用两三句话概括阅读段落大意， 重点在听力段落描述
(2)阅读段落中有提到， 但没有在听力段落中提到的信息， 答题时可以不说
(3)半数问题可能只针对听力段落提问， 回答可不提阅读段落， 引用概念即可
5、托福口语task5答题技巧
(1)前半部分问题的描述尽量使用模版， 节约时间
(2)前半部分陈述问题+描述方案时做到条理清晰， 描述准确
(3)描述个人倾向意见时不强求两条理由， 一条充分描述即可
6、托福口语task6答题技巧
(1)描述清楚起因，结果和主要特征最重要
(2)两个例子或试验分别进行描述， 说完一个再说另一个
(3)尽量不要遗漏重要信息， 同时注意不要张冠李戴
篇7：托福口语备考方法与经验 透析托福高分秘诀
托福口语备考方法与经验 透析托福高分秘诀
1、他们的语音语调比较标准，或者说非常标准。
2、他们的语言表达非常的流利连贯。
3、他们在考场上表现的自信和大方。
对于正在备考的朋友来说，这三大优点，完全可以提前训练并且达到。小编给大家推荐的“语段朗读法”,用这个方法练发音，要注意六点：
(1)段子的难度要适中!比如，考生们不要拿GRE阅读来练发音朗读。要想清楚，你要做的是朗读文章，练发音，而不是练阅读理解。
(2)这个阅读材料要有一个漂亮的音频跟它相匹配，这样你跟着音频去跟读，去朗读。
(3)了解语音语调知识。比如说哪些音和哪些词容易混淆。如：wood/would
(4)朗读时，要端坐挺胸,声音要大声清晰、音调准确。
(5)你在读各种素材的时候，你可以把它录下音来，让你周围的朋友，英语发音比较好的朋友去帮你听一听，把你的错误给你挑出来。
(6)阅读的材料，贵在精读，而不在于数量多。你把10-20个段子，每个段子都读得特别棒，就OK了。
通过一段时间的朗读练习，你的英语口语会从形式上得到巨大改观。把这种“朗读的感觉”利用到考前练题和考场答题，你的答案就能从众多考生的答案里“脱颖而出”，从而得到口语高分。
以上这些就是小编为大家整理的备考方案，希望考生们在有限的备考时间内，能准备充分，在考场上表现出色!
托福口语中常见错误使用代词情况
在托福口语考试中代词是被大家经常使用的，但是有很多用法却是错误的。那么常见的哪些代词使用错误会出现在托福口语中呢?一起来看下面的整理。
一.句子中代词的频繁转换，即所谓pronoun shift
比如“When one searches on the Internet， you will potentially get onto illegal websites，which will cause negative consequences to us.”在这句话中one，you和us未能保持一致，让考官不知所云。应该修改为“When searching on the Internet， we may potentially get onto illegal websites， which will cause negative consequences to us.”
二.代词在“性别”上未能与被指代对象保持一致，这在学生的口语中也是常见问题
比如学生所写这句话“Studying in a co-educational school， a girl may concentrate more on popular boys， which may cause ignorance of his study.”显然，his的出现与句子主语a girl是不相符合的，应该改为her。
三.代词在“数”上未能与被指代对象保持一致
在“Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics， because she always wants to be pretty.”中，主语是girls，为复数，但是原因状语从句中的代词却是she。改正的方法便是将she改为they体现“数”的一致，同时将wants改为want，实现从句内部的主谓一致。最终结果为“Girls are easy to be persuaded to buy cosmetics， because they always want to be pretty.”。
四.“格”出了问题
托福口语考试中最常见的情况是本该用形容词性物主代词(比如their)，结果误用了代词的主格或宾格(比如用成了they或者them)，或者在主格和宾格之间未能区分清楚(比如分不清they和them)。一个典型的例子是“Some graduates are proud of their diplomas; however， companies regard they as nothing.”。句中regard后面应接宾语，所以they应该改为them才对。
五.与反身代词的使用有关
反身代词表示“某人自己”，比如“Many children are addicted to computer games and they cannot control themselves at all.”其实很多童鞋清楚这种用法，但是不会表达“某人自己的”这个概念，总是说“Teenagers cannot control themselves behaviours”。这句话中，themselves要改为their own才能体现出“某人自己的”这层意思。
以上就是整理汇总的托福口语中常见的代词使用错误，希望能帮助大家备考。
